Woodblocks (The Complete Guide)

Woodblock instruments crafted from solid wood, have a rich history across cultures and eras. Originating in ancient civilizations, they were used for both ceremonial and musical purposes. In ancient China, woodblocks known as "mu yu" were integral to religious rituals and imperial ceremonies.

In Africa, instruments like the sistrum in ancient Egypt served religious functions, while in medieval Europe, claves provided rhythmic accompaniment for folk music and dances. During the Renaissance and Baroque periods, woodblocks were incorporated into orchestral music by composers like Bach and Mozart. Today, they continue to be used in a wide range of genres, from traditional folk to contemporary music, valued for their unique sound and versatility.

What it was used for

With their rich history, Woodblock instruments have played a pivotal role in various cultures and time periods. In ancient civilizations such as China and Egypt, they were not just musical tools but held profound ceremonial and religious significance. They were a part of rituals, processions, and temple ceremonies; their percussive sound was believed to invoke deities or spirits and aid in cultural practices.

Woodblocks transitioned from their sacred roles to secular settings as societies progressed, becoming integral to musical performances and entertainment. In traditional folk music, they provided rhythmic accompaniment for dances and songs, infusing celebrations and gatherings with a lively and energetic element. In classical music, composers innovatively incorporated woodblocks into orchestral compositions, enhancing dynamics and creating unique textures, showcasing their adaptability and versatility.

Woodblock instruments remain relevant in modern times, finding applications in education and music production. They serve as valuable tools for teaching rhythm, coordination, and musical expression in educational settings. In music production, woodblock sounds are often sampled and electronically manipulated, contributing to creating contemporary beats and electronic music tracks, thus showcasing their enduring adaptability.

Material 

Initially crafted from natural materials such as wood, these percussion instruments evolved into essential components of musical performances worldwide. They are typically made from hardwoods like maple or rosewood and produce distinct percussive tones when struck with a mallet or drumstick. Woodblocks come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from single blocks to intricate sets with multiple blocks.

Woodblocks in the musical scene

They are versatile instruments, finding their place in multiple musical genres, including classical, jazz, folk, and contemporary music. Today, woodblocks continue to play a vital role in traditional and modern music, adding rhythmic depth and texture to compositions across the globe.

Where to buy a woodblock?

large tulip tone block

Investing in woodblock instruments offers musicians versatility in creating rhythmic patterns and adding unique percussive textures to compositions. Their compact size and lightweight nature make them portable and convenient for performances in various settings. Check out our collection of Woodblock instruments here.

Woodblocks (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is a Woodblock?

It is a small percussion instrument made from a single piece of wood. Typically crafted from hardwood like teak, it creates distinctive sounds by striking it with a mallet.

What is the origin of the first Woodblock?

The Chinese woodblock, also known as "wooden fish," was first used by Buddhist priests for chanting. Shaped like a fish, it's hollow and made of wood. Fish were chosen because they're always awake, symbolizing hard work and dedication.

What are their usual dimensions?

Wood blocks are crafted by hand and come in sizes around 9 inches long, 4 inches wide, and 1.5 inches tall.

How do I maintain my Woodblock instrument?

Simply wipe with a clean and damp cloth.

What is the price range for a Woodblock instrument?

Depending on where you purchase and what type you want to buy, they usually range from about £20- £50 - The price is purely dependant on the pricing set by the manufacturer, other costs associated with producing the product whether handmade or factory made, the materials also affect the price with rare exotic woods being more expensive. Simple designs make the process cheaper whilst complex unusual designs typically cost more to develop and maintain. 

Up Next: Roku Tone Drum Large (Sound Demonstration)

Featured products

handcrafted antares panpipes from Peru
Antares Bamboo Panpipes
Sale price£15.00
In stock, 6 units
quena andean flute with colourful case
Quena Andean Flute
Sale price£60.00
Only 1 unit left
coconut thumb piano kalimba
Kuta Thumb Piano Kalimba (7 note)
Sale price£20.00
In stock, 8 units

Blog posts

View all
Traditional croaking frog guiro

Everything You Need to Know About A Guiro

MusicRyan Bomzer
What is a guiro? The güiro is one of the most unique percussion instruments, adding texture and rhythm to any musical style. But what exactly is it...
15 Musical Instruments In A Marching Band You Should Know

15 Musical Instruments In A Marching Band

MusicRyan Bomzer
Marching bands are known for their performances and vibrant sound. While most people are familiar with popular instruments like the trumpet and cl...
What is a shaker?

What Is A Shaker?

MusicRyan Bomzer
Shakers are versatile percussion instruments used in music, film production, and sound therapy. Whether you're looking for a fun rhythm tool or an ...